BASS WIN · Casino
Basswin Casino
Basswin brings together online casino games, live dealer tables, sports betting and esports under a single account, with mobile reach, tailored account-level promotions and a dedicated cashier. This Basswin Casino review examines the platform through the eyes of British players, walking through its games, bonuses, payments, mobile app and account security.
The brand lays out a wide casino lobby alongside a full sportsbook within a clear, mobile-first interface. One point worth flagging up front — Basswin does not hold a UK Gambling Commission licence, so it is not a UK-regulated operator.
Our review digs into what makes bass win stand apart — a varied slot and live dealer catalogue, paired with a modern sports betting platform shaped around different player profiles.
We cover security, game providers and the bonus structure, together with mobile access, payment routes and customer service.
Basswin Casino — Company Snapshot
The gaming portal positions itself as an international casino and sportsbook rather than a UK-licensed gambling brand. No UK Gambling Commission licence is on display. The available operator information likewise fails to provide a verifiable Curaçao licence number, so any Curaçao licence claim cannot be confirmed at this stage.
The lack of a UK licence does not, on its own, mean the website is technically unsafe. Basswin states that account and payment data are encrypted and that communications travel through TLS 1.2. The platform also runs identity and payment-method verification, along with due-diligence and anti-money-laundering checks. These safeguards strengthen practical account security, though they do not replace UKGC oversight.
With a library passing 5,000 titles — slots, table games and live dealers — bass win casino courts a broad audience. A full sportsbook rounds out the offering and widens its reach.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| UK licence | No UK Gambling Commission licence |
| Game Library | 5,000+ titles (slots, table games, live dealers) |
| Sportsbook | Full sportsbook with diverse markets |
| Technology | Modern platform with mobile-first design |
| Bonuses | Account-specific offers, promotional campaigns and weekly cashback |
| Security | TLS 1.2, encrypted account/payment data and KYC checks |
| Target Market | UK and international players |
Game Selection at Basswin
Basswin Casino assembles an impressive line-up of gaming options, with something for every type of player. With more than 5,000 titles on the shelves, there is always a fresh pick worth exploring.
Slots
The core of bass win casino’s catalogue lies in its vast slot collection. More than 2,300 online slots sit in the library, which leaves players spoilt for choice. These polished games arrive from 34 different software studios, including heavyweight names such as Play’n GO and NetEnt.
Familiar hits like Book of Ra Deluxe, Wolf Gold and Starburst sit side by side with newer releases, so returning players always find a touchstone title. For those chasing life-changing payouts, Basswin has recently added roughly 90 jackpot slots, which raises the stakes of the overall experience.
A standout feature of the slot section is the availability of demo versions on many titles. Players can test the waters before committing real money, which smooths the path for anyone new to a particular game.
Table Games
The portal holds its own on table games too. More than 400 options are listed, so fans of traditional casino play will find plenty to enjoy. The spread includes several variants of blackjack, roulette, baccarat and poker.
Blackjack enthusiasts at Bass Win Casino can switch between multi-deck, single-deck and lightning-fast variants. Roulette players pick from European, American and French layouts, each with its own wheel structure and betting pattern. Baccarat fans will note the commission-free and progressive jackpot versions.
Other popular table games include Pontoon 21, craps and sic bo, which keeps the choice broad for all preferences.
Live Casino
The live casino section at bass win truly carries the atmosphere of a brick-and-mortar venue onto your screen. With more than 90 different live games, including unusual picks like Gonzo’s Treasure Hunt and Mega Ball, the experience is genuinely immersive. The live suite leans on leading providers such as Evolution Gaming, with high-definition streaming and seasoned dealers at the controls. Live versions of blackjack, roulette and baccarat run with English-speaking croupiers, which adds a layer of authenticity for UK players.
Sports Betting at Basswin
Basswin has quickly earned a reputation as a well-rounded platform for sports enthusiasts across the UK, with a wide spread of betting options across sports and events. The sportsbook at bass win casino uk caters to both newcomers and seasoned punters, serving up an intuitive interface alongside competitive odds.
| Sportsbook interface area | Options shown | Player use |
|---|---|---|
| Quick-access sports bar | 8 visible entries: Lobby, Live, Football, Tennis, Basketball, Ice Hockey, Cricket and eSports | Switches between the main event categories without opening the full sports list |
| eSports filters | 4 visible game filters: Dota 2, League of Legends, Valorant and Counter-Strike 2 | Narrows the eSports event feed by title |
| Betslip panel | 2 tabs: Betslip and My Bets | Separates a new selection from settled or open bet information |
| Booking-code lookup | 1 code field and a Find Code action | Lets a player retrieve a saved betting selection when a valid code is available |
| Feature | Description | Benefit for UK Players |
|---|---|---|
| Sports Coverage | Football, tennis, basketball, cricket, rugby, boxing, motorsports and more | Wide selection of popular UK and international sports |
| Betting Markets | Match winner, over/under, handicaps, correct score, outrights | Multiple betting options for different strategies |
| Live Betting | In-play betting with real-time odds updates | Place bets during live matches for added excitement |
| Competitive Odds | Regularly updated odds across major events | Better value and higher potential returns |
| User Interface | Clean, intuitive sportsbook layout | Easy navigation for both beginners and experienced bettors |
| Pre-Match Betting | Early odds available before events start | Allows strategic planning in advance |
| Mobile Sportsbook | Fully optimised for mobile and tablet devices | Bet anytime, anywhere in the UK |
Available Sports and Markets
The platform rolls out a broad spread of sports betting options, which suits both casual punters and seasoned bettors. More than 55 sports categories are covered, so there is a market for virtually every sports interest. Football occupies centre stage, with full coverage of major leagues such as the Premier League, La Liga and Champions League, together with lower-tier competitions.
Beyond football, win bass casino puts up markets for tennis, basketball, cricket and Formula 1. The variety does not stop there — darts, snooker and even winter sports have their own entries. Each event typically carries a wide stack of markets, from simple match outcomes through to more involved prop bets.
A particular strength is the in-play betting feature, which allows users to place bets on live events as the action unfolds. This real-time route is paired with live statistics and, in some cases, live streaming, which rounds out the betting experience.
Esports Betting Options
Over recent years, bass win casino uk has notably broadened its esports section, recognising the surge of competitive gaming. The betting board now stretches across a comprehensive range of esports markets, going toe-to-toe with dedicated esports sites.
Players can place bets on major titles such as Counter-Strike: Global Offensive (CS:GO), Dota 2, League of Legends and Fortnite. The coverage spans both international tournaments and regional leagues, which gives esports enthusiasts plenty of ground to work with.
Bonuses and Promotions
Basswin shows current offers in the Promotions section and, after registration, inside the player account. Campaigns and eligibility can shift depending on account, country, currency and date, so the offer displayed in the cashier or profile should be treated as the definitive version.
Welcome Bonus
The current registration offer advertises a combined welcome package of up to £3,000, 375% in bonus funds and 300 free spins. The first-deposit offer shown to new players is 150% plus 100 free spins with a minimum deposit of £25, a wagering requirement of x45 and a maximum permitted bet of £2 while the bonus is active.
Bonus cards need to be activated in the Offers section before the qualifying deposit lands. Additional account offers may follow different terms — for example, a 75% bonus plus 50 free spins is displayed with a £50 minimum deposit, x45 wagering and a £2 maximum bet. Players also have the option to deposit without a bonus. As campaigns change, the promotion card and full terms visible in the registered account remain definitive.
Ongoing Promotions
The clearest recurring offer is the weekly cashback. It is calculated from deposits, withdrawals and the balance across the weekly calculation period, with the following published rates:
£100–£500 in weekly deposits — 5% cashback
£500–£1,000 — 7%
£1,000–£2,500 — 10%
£2,500–£5,000 — 12%
£5,000 or more — 15%
Cashback must be claimed in the Available Cashback section within three days and requires a subscription to the Basswin Telegram bot. It cannot be activated while a casino bonus is still running or sports bets remain open. Once claimed, cashback is credited as real money without wagering or withdrawal restrictions. The site also runs a weekly lottery with a £27,500 prize pool and 1,000 gifts — qualification rules are shown in the player account.
VIP Program
The brand does not publish a conventional tiered VIP scheme in the available information. Players may receive individual promotions in their account, but faster withdrawals, personal managers or fixed high-roller perks should not be assumed unless they are explicitly spelled out in the applicable offer.
User Experience and Interface
The operator has invested serious effort into building a user-friendly and visually appealing platform that caters to both novice and experienced players alike. The interface is designed to deliver a seamless and enjoyable experience across every device, so users can comfortably navigate the site and track down their preferred games or betting options.
Upon landing on the Bass Wins website, visitors are met with a clean, modern design that highlights the extensive gaming library and the current promotional offers. The colour scheme has been carefully picked to be easy on the eyes, which supports longer sessions without visual fatigue. The layout stays intuitive, with clearly labelled sections for casino games, live casino, sports betting and promotions.
Website Design and Navigation
The site features a sleek, modern design that puts user experience first. The intuitive layout lets players move through the vast game library and reach key features in only a few clicks. The homepage brings forward popular games, ongoing promotions and quick links to essential sections like sports betting and the live casino. A well-organised menu structure helps players find desired games or information without hunting around. The search function is reliable, so users can quickly locate specific games or game providers. The use of vibrant colours and crisp graphics raises visual appeal without compromising load times, which keeps browsing both engaging and efficient.
| Header navigation group | Visible sections | What it provides |
|---|---|---|
| Entertainment | Games and Live Casino | Access to the casino lobby and live-dealer catalogue |
| Betting | Sport and Cybersport | Dedicated sections for conventional sports and eSports betting |
| Player offers | Promotions and App | Current campaign information and the account-linked application area |
| Utility controls | Search, wallet, gifts, help and menu | Game discovery, account funding and access to account or support functions |
Mobile Compatibility
Bass Win Casino can be used through a mobile browser and also provides an application section. The bass win app download is available only after registration — players need to sign in, open the App area within their account and follow the installation instructions shown for their device.
The responsive browser version remains a solid fallback whenever an app build is unavailable for a particular operating system. It gives access to games, sports betting, the cashier, account settings and support without any installation. App availability and installation details are best checked inside the registered account rather than through unofficial download websites.
Profile Completion
The account details form separates personal, address and contact information. Filling out the requested fields accurately helps avoid holdups if account verification is required further down the line.
| Form section | Fields displayed | Format or selection shown |
|---|---|---|
| Personal details | Name, surname, sex and date of birth | Sex is a dropdown; date of birth uses DD/MM/YYYY |
| Address details | Country, city, ZIP code and address | Country is selected from a dropdown |
| Contact details | Phone number | Country calling code is selected before entering the number |
| Form structure | 9 data-entry fields across 3 sections | A single Save action submits the completed details |
Installing the bass win app can qualify a player for a one-time bonus of up to £50. The amount hinges on the qualifying deposit:
£1–£50 deposit — £5 bonus
£51–£100 — £10
£101–£250 — £15
£251–£500 — £20
£501–£1,000 — £30
£1,001 or more — £50
To qualify, the deposit must be made either before installing the app or no later than 72 hours after installation. The installation bonus is awarded once per player. Registered players can download the file directly or scan the QR code on the App page, install it from the Downloads folder and then sign in to their account.
Banking Options
The betting portal recognises the importance of a wide, secure and convenient banking suite for its UK players. The platform has carefully put together a mix of payment methods that fit different preferences, so players can comfortably deposit funds and withdraw winnings.
Deposit Methods
Available deposit methods are shown in the Cashbox after login and can vary with the player’s country, currency and account status. The current cashier covers Visa/Mastercard, Apple Pay, Google Pay, bank transfer, Monzo, Revolut, Starling Bank and cryptocurrency. The limits displayed for a GBP account are summarised below.
| Cashbox level | Tabs shown | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Account balance | 2 balances: Real and Bonus | Keeps deposited funds and bonus funds visible as separate balances |
| Account workspace | 3 tabs: Cashier, Profile and Offers | Groups banking, personal details and account-specific promotions |
| Cashier actions | 3 tabs: Deposit, Withdraw and Withdrawal History | Supports funding, payout requests and review of completed requests |
| Deposit method cards | 8 visible payment categories in the GBP cashier | Shows the available funding routes and their displayed ranges before a deposit is made |
| Payment Method | Displayed Deposit Range | Availability | Currency | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Visa / Mastercard | £20–£300 | Shown after login | GBP | Card verification may be requested |
| Apple Pay | £20–£300 | Shown after login | GBP | Device and region dependent |
| Google Pay | £20–£2,000 | Shown after login | GBP | Device and region dependent |
| Bank transfer | £20–£500 | Shown after login | GBP | Processing depends on the bank |
| Monzo / Revolut / Starling Bank | £20–£300 | Shown after login | GBP | Account and region dependent |
| Cryptocurrency | £75–£2,000 equivalent | Shown after login | BTC, USDT, ETH and other listed assets | Network and conversion conditions apply |
Withdrawal Process
Withdrawals are requested in the Cashbox on desktop, mobile web or the bass win casino app. As a rule, the payout should return to the method used for the deposit — if that route happens to be unavailable, the operator may propose an alternative. Only one withdrawal request can sit active at any given time. Basswin states that a withdrawal request may be processed within 36 hours, and its FAQ gives a typical review window of 24–36 hours. The payment provider may need additional time after approval. Published payout limits are £10,000 per week and £40,000 per month, though the administration may agree on exceptions in specific cases.
Before any withdrawal, each deposit must normally be wagered three times. The profile has to include a verified phone number and email, bonus conditions and unfinished free-spin rounds must be completed or cancelled, and KYC documents may be requested. Requests of US$1,000 or more can trigger identity and address checks. Exact minimums depend on the payment method and are displayed inside the Cashbox.
Customer Support
The brand puts a strong accent on comprehensive customer support, which smooths out the overall gaming experience for all players. The support team is reachable around the clock through multiple channels, which suits the diverse needs of its user base. Players can turn to live chat for immediate help, which is particularly handy for urgent queries. Email support is also open for more detailed enquiries, with a typical response time of 24 hours. On top of that, the casino provides a dedicated phone line for UK players who prefer verbal communication.
The quality of assistance stands out, with support staff trained to handle a wide spread of issues efficiently. They are knowledgeable about the platform’s features, games and policies, which lets them pass on accurate and useful information. The team is also equipped to handle responsible gambling enquiries, which reflects the operator’s attention to player welfare. Response times tend to be quick — live chat queries are typically addressed within minutes. The site also hosts an extensive FAQ section, so players can look up answers to common questions without reaching out to support directly.
Responsible Gambling Measures
The UK-facing side of the brand takes responsible gambling seriously, rolling out a thorough set of tools and features that encourage safer gaming habits. The commitment to player welfare comes through clearly in these responsible gambling measures.
One of the key responsible gaming features offered by bass wins casino is the self-exclusion option. Players can lock themselves out of the platform for periods ranging from 24 hours up to 5 years, depending on individual needs. This flexibility hands users greater control over their gambling habits and allows a complete pause whenever necessary.
| Responsible Gambling Tool | Description | Available Options | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-Exclusion | Allows players to restrict access to their Basswin UK account for a selected period | 24 hours, 7 days, 30 days, 6 months, 1 year, up to 5 years | Helps players take a break and regain control over gambling behaviour |
| Cooling-Off Period | Temporary short-term account suspension | 24 hours – 7 days | Designed for players who need a brief pause from gaming |
| Account Access Restriction | Blocks login, betting activity and promotional communications during exclusion | Automatically applied during exclusion period | Prevents impulsive play |
| Responsible Play Guidance | Access to responsible gambling information and advice | Always available | Encourages informed and balanced play |
| Player Welfare Support | Guidance on seeking external help if gambling becomes problematic | External support organisations | Supports long-term player wellbeing |
The self-exclusion measure applies across every Basswin UK brand, which keeps the approach to player protection and responsible gambling standards consistent and joined-up.
Deposit limits form another key tool. Players can set daily, weekly or monthly caps on deposits, which supports more effective control over spending. These limits are adjustable — any decrease kicks in immediately, while increases are subject to a 24-hour cooling-off period. Reality checks are also in play — periodic pop-ups during gameplay flag up how long a session has been running and offer the choice to continue or exit. This helps players stay aware of time spent and make informed calls about their gaming activities.
Comparison with Other UK Online Casinos
The brand has quickly earned a reputation as a credible competitor in the British online gambling market, with several unique selling points that lift it above the pack.
One of the most notable advantages is the sheer size of the game library. With more than 5,000 titles on offer, including over 2,300 slots and 90 live casino games, the brand clearly outruns many competitors who typically stock between 1,000 and 3,000 games. This deep selection keeps the catalogue feeling fresh and caters to a wide spread of preferences.
Another useful quality is the flexible mobile reach — players can jump straight onto the responsive website or, after creating an account, open the App section and download the version shown for their device. The welcome package is advertised at up to £3,000, 375% and 300 free spins, paired with a published weekly cashback programme running from 5% up to 15%. The first-deposit card currently shows 150% plus 100 free spins from £25, subject to x45 wagering and a £2 maximum bet.
Basswin Casino’s Place in the UK Online Gambling Landscape
The brand has quickly become a recognisable name in the UK online gambling scene, with a comprehensive and engaging platform that suits casino enthusiasts and sports bettors alike. Across this review, we have walked through the key aspects that set bass win apart in a competitive field.
The casino’s hefty game library, with over 5,000 titles from top providers, means players have access to a diverse spread of entertainment options. From classic slots to live dealer games and an extensive sportsbook, the platform caters to a wide range of preferences. The user-friendly interface and mobile reach raise the overall gaming experience further, so players can enjoy their favourite games on the move. The generous bonuses and promotions, including a sizeable welcome package and recurring rewards, add real value for both new and returning players. The attention paid to responsible gambling comes through clearly in the comprehensive set of player protection tools. The one caveat worth repeating — Basswin does not hold a UK Gambling Commission licence. Its encryption, verification and account-security measures leave the platform usable from a technical-security standpoint, but British players do not get the same regulatory framework and dispute protections as they would at a UKGC-licensed casino.
About Basswin Casino
Basswin is an international gaming hub that gathers casino games, live dealer tables, sports betting and esports under a single login. The modern interface has been built around easy use from desktop computers, smartphones and tablets, so switching devices mid-session feels seamless.
What Basswin Offers
Inside the bass win casino lobby you will find slots, jackpots, table games and live dealer entertainment pulled from a wide pool of software studios. Searching works by provider or by title, and the main menu takes you straight across to the sportsbook or the esports section without extra clicks.
Promo-wise, our brand keeps things moving for both newcomers and regulars. The current welcome bundle advertises up to £3,000, 375% in bonus credits and 300 free spins. For your first deposit, the card on display shows 150% plus 100 free spins from £25, carrying x45 wagering and a £2 cap on bonus-funded bets. Campaigns rotate from time to time — always open the bonus card inside your account and tick it on before the deposit hits.
Payments and Withdrawals
Over at the bass win casino uk Cashbox, you can pick between Visa, Mastercard, Apple Pay, Google Pay, bank transfer, Monzo, Revolut, Starling Bank and a handful of cryptocurrencies, depending on your country and account status. Each option shows its limits and conditions right before you confirm the transaction.
Payout requests usually clear the review stage within 24–36 hours, though your bank or wallet may need a bit more time once the green light arrives. Every deposit must normally be wagered three times before funds leave the account. Expect the usual KYC and anti-money-laundering steps too — identity, address and payment-method checks may land in your inbox at some point.
Mobile Access and Basswin App
Open the site in any mobile browser and you get the full picture — casino games, sportsbook, cashier, promos and support — without installing anything. A dedicated bass win app also waits in the wings once you register. Sign in, head over to the App section inside your account, then grab the file directly or scan the QR code shown on screen.
Pairing the bass win app download with a qualifying deposit can unlock a one-time installation reward of up to £50. The deposit needs to land either before you install or within the 72 hours that follow, and the final figure scales with the amount paid in. All current terms are posted on the application download page.
Promotions and Player Rewards
Beyond account-tailored offers, bass win runs a weekly cashback deal that climbs to 15%. The sum is worked out under the applicable weekly rules and has to be collected from the Available Cashback section inside the stated window. A weekly lottery and various limited-time campaigns round out the picture — well worth a quick check each week.
Security and Responsible Play
A quick note on licensing — Basswin does not hold a UK Gambling Commission licence and sits outside UK regulation. On the technical side, communications travel through TLS 1.2 encryption, and the operator keeps account and payment data in encrypted form. Identity verification, payment checks and anti-money-laundering routines sit on top of that. These safeguards are not a substitute for UKGC consumer protections, and British players should factor that gap in before signing up.
Gambling here is framed as entertainment, with guidance on hand to help spot risky patterns and step back when the moment calls for it. You need to be at least 18, and the rules of your own country around gambling remain your responsibility.
Our Approach
What we aim for at Basswin — a varied catalogue, no-fuss navigation, flexible payment routes and reliable support across every device. Clear bonus terms, tight account management and responsible play stay at the centre of the ride for every customer who stops by.
Frequently asked questions
Is Basswin Casino a safe place for UK players to bet?
Basswin does not hold a UK Gambling Commission licence, so British players should know up front that it sits outside the UK regulatory framework. From a purely technical standpoint, the operator applies TLS 1.2 protection on communications, encrypts account and payment data, and runs identity verification, due-diligence and anti-money-laundering checks before processing withdrawals. These controls improve practical account security, but they do not replicate the dispute resolution channels or player protections that a UKGC licence would guarantee. Before registering, UK players should weigh the lack of local licensing against their own preferences and consider checking recent bass win casino uk reviews on independent forums to form their own judgement.
How do I complete the bass win login process on my account?
To handle the bass win login on your account, head to the official homepage and click the Sign In button posted at the top right of the interface. Enter the email or username set during registration, add your password, then validate to land on your personal dashboard. The whole exchange runs through SSL encryption, which keeps your credentials protected during transmission. Forgotten password? The recovery function on the login screen fires off a reset link to the email address tied to your account. The same procedure works identically across desktop, mobile web and the bass win app, since the responsive layout adjusts to any screen size.
What does the Basswin welcome bonus actually contain?
The headline welcome package is advertised at up to £3,000, 375% in bonus funds and 300 free spins spread across qualifying deposits. The first-deposit card shown to new players at bass win casino offers 150% plus 100 free spins from a minimum deposit of £25, carrying a x45 wagering requirement and a £2 maximum bet while the bonus runs. A separate card displays 75% plus 50 free spins from a £50 minimum deposit under similar terms. Bonus cards need activation in the Offers section before the qualifying deposit is made, and the terms shown inside the registered account always take precedence since campaigns can change over time. A no-bonus deposit option is also available for players who prefer to keep things simple.
Do I need to install the win bass casino app to play on mobile?
An application is available, but it is not mandatory for mobile play. The responsive browser version at win bass casino covers the full catalogue — games, sportsbook, cashier, account settings and support — without requiring any installation. For those who prefer a dedicated client, the bass win app download becomes available only after registration — sign in, open the App area in your account and follow the installation instructions matched to your device. Installing the app can also qualify a player for a one-time bonus of up to £50 tied to the qualifying deposit, provided the deposit is made before installation or within 72 hours after. App availability should always be checked inside the registered account rather than through third-party download sites.
What withdrawal methods are supported and how long does a payout take at bass win casino uk?
Withdrawals should normally return to the same method used for the deposit, with the operator offering an alternative if that route is technically unavailable. Supported routes include Visa and Mastercard, Apple Pay, Google Pay, bank transfer, UK digital banks such as Monzo, Revolut and Starling Bank, and a range of cryptocurrencies including BTC, USDT and ETH. The published processing window sits at up to 36 hours, with a typical review period of 24 to 36 hours stated in the FAQ, after which the payment provider may require additional time. Published payout limits run at £10,000 per week and £40,000 per month. Each deposit must normally be wagered three times before a withdrawal, the profile must carry a verified phone number and email, and any active bonus conditions or unfinished free-spin rounds must be completed or cancelled first.
Does Basswin offer responsible gambling tools and weekly cashback?
Yes on both counts. On the responsible gambling side, the platform provides self-exclusion periods ranging from 24 hours up to 5 years, cooling-off periods of 24 hours to 7 days, deposit limits (daily, weekly or monthly) and reality-check reminders during sessions. Decreases to deposit limits take effect immediately, while increases carry a 24-hour cooling-off delay. On the cashback side, bass win runs a weekly cashback programme scaled on your weekly deposit volume — 5% from £100 to £500, 7% from £500 to £1,000, 10% from £1,000 to £2,500, 12% from £2,500 to £5,000, and 15% from £5,000 upward. Cashback must be claimed in the Available Cashback section within three days and requires a subscription to the Basswin Telegram bot. It cannot be activated while a casino bonus is running or sports bets remain open, but once credited it lands as real money with no wagering or withdrawal restrictions attached.